Fundamental Rights of the Indian Constitution

Part III of the Indian Constitution, which was enacted on November 26, 1949 but came into effect on January 26, 1950, enshrines fundamental rights. These fundamental rights were included in the constitution because they were seen to be crucial for the development of each and every individual. They guarantee that every citizen of this country can live a life of peace and harmony throughout the territory of India. All people have the right to file a case with the Supreme Court or the High Court to have their rights upheld, regardless of their race, religion, caste, or sexual orientation. These fundamental rights, which are protected by Articles 12 through 35 of the Indian Constitution, are divided into seven categories.

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