The Importance of Prenatal Care


The Importance of Prenatal Care
In medical terms, prenatal care is treatment received by a pregnant woman. Pregnant women and their newborns benefit from receiving prenatal care as early as possible and as often as recommended. The kroppsmasseindeks is a measure of body fat on height and weight that applies to adult men and womenor use thetool to compute yours. By maintaining regular checkups, medical professionals can detect and treat issues as soon as they arise.

Prenatal care should begin as early as possible, preferably before a pregnancy is even conceived.

Please Direct Me to a Prenatal Center.
A pregnant woman often receives treatment from:

Obstetricians are medical professionals who focus on the care of mothers and newborns.
physicians who focus on the health of pregnant women and new mothers are called obstetrician/gynecologists (OB/GYNs).
Family practitioners are generalist physicians who treat patients of all ages (and sometimes do obstetrics) as part of their practise.
A certified nurse-midwife is an advanced practise nurse who has completed further training in the care of pregnant women and their newborns.
If you and your unborn child are healthy, you may feel confident in choosing any of the above doctors. Nurse-midwives may perform vaginal births, but a doctor must be present in case a caesarean section is necessary.

It's possible that your primary care physician may suggest you see a specialist in high-risk pregnancies if you:

chronic health issues, such as diabetes or cardiovascular disease
have a higher possibility of having an early delivery
are older than 35
have more than one baby in their womb
own an additional risk factor that may place you in a high-risk group
If you aren't feeling comfortable with your current doctor, it may be time to look for a new one even if your pregnancy isn't high-risk.

Exams and Checkups on a Regular Basis
In the first 6-8 weeks of pregnancy, or when your period is 2-4 weeks late, you should contact to arrange your first appointment. Unless there is a pressing need, many doctors won't see new patients in the first 8 weeks after delivery.

If you're healthy and don't have any complicated risk factors, your doctor will likely do the following during your checkups:

till the 28th week of pregnancy, every 4 weeks
after that, every 2 weeks till 36 weeks
thence, weekly until labour begins
Typically, your doctor will take your weight and blood pressure readings at each visit. Starting about the 22nd week, your uterus may be measured to check on the fetus's growth and development.

You may be asked to contribute a small sample of urine for glucose and protein analysis at one or more of your visits.

Women at increased risk of developing gestational diabetes should get a glucose test no later than 12 weeks into their pregnancies. Those ladies are those who:

having previously delivered a baby weighing more than 9 pounds (4.1 kilograms)
have a history of diabetes in your family
are chubby
Women are routinely screened for diabetes between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy. They will be given a sweet beverage to consume, and then their blood will be taken an hour later to check their blood sugar levels. Additional tests may determine whether it is really gestational diabetes if blood sugar levels are high.

Checks Before Birth
Prenatal testing is a popular option among expecting parents. These aid medical professionals in detecting foetal anomalies such birth defects and chromosomal abnormalities. The first, second, and third trimesters of pregnancy are the time for prenatal testing.

The results of some prenatal screening tests may merely indicate the presence or absence of a potential issue. In contrast, some diagnostic prenatal testing can definitively determine whether or not a baby has a certain issue. A diagnostic test may follow a screening test. Exams like amniocentesis, CVS, and ultrasounds are examples.