The most frequent type of female sexual dysfunction is hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD), which affects about 10% of all adult women. Sexual dysfunction is much more common in some the women, such as those using serotonergic antidepressants and those who are perimenopausal.
Among the best female sexual dysfunction tablets, the only medicine licensed by the Food and Drug Administration to treat women with HSDD is flibanserin. Flibanserin is an agonist and antagonist of the postsynaptic serotonin-1A (5HT-1A) receptor. While the exact mechanism of action is unknown, it is thought that flibanserin enhances sexual desire by temporarily decreasing serotonin levels while temporarily raising dopamine and norepinephrine levels.
Flibanserin's use has been restricted because it is only FDA-approved for premenopausal women with acquired HSDD (which is HSDD developing in a woman who has previously had no problems with sexual desire). It also has a broad list of drug-drug interactions, including antidepressants like fluoxetine and sertraline, which are routinely used. The medication also comes with a black box warning about mixing it with alcohol, which has been linked to hypotension and syncopal episodes.
Other female sexual dysfunction tablets are in the works. Bremelanotide is a peptide that functions as an agonist for the melanocortin receptor. Bremelanotide is a synthetic polypeptide that is structurally linked to Melanotan II, which was initially studied as a potential sunless tanning agent. It is an analogue of endogenous melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). (MSH interferes with the activity of melanin-producing melanocytes, which can lead to a rise in skin pigmentation.)
How does a woman's sexual dysfunction get diagnosed?
Consult your doctor if you're having problems with your sexuality. The provider can do a complete examination of sex-related physical and psychological aspects.
Your healthcare professional will almost certainly begin by taking a thorough medical history. Female Sexual dysfunction may be caused by previous procedures such as a hysterectomy or oophorectomy. A physical examination might also be used to rule out any gynecologic problems. A pelvic exam and Pap smear may be performed by your provider. Your medications will be examined as well.
Another testing, such as imaging, may be required in some circumstances. These tests are used by your doctor to look for tumours, cysts, and other abnormal growths. Hormone abnormalities can be diagnosed via blood tests. To check for an infection, vaginal cultures may be taken.
Your doctor will also look at the possibility of psychological issues. Discuss any sexual difficulties you're having freely and honestly. Don't be hesitant to express your worries or fears. Your provider may suggest that you consult with a mental health professional or a relationship counsellor in some circumstances.
Is sexual dysfunction a long-term problem?
Sexual dysfunction in some women may resolve on its own. It may also occur just at specific times, such as after childbirth or during hormonal shifts. Others may require continuing treatment for sexual dysfunction. Female sexual dysfunction tablets like female Viagra frequently necessitate the support of a variety of health care providers, such as physical therapists and counsellors.